推薦答案心理學(xué)專業(yè)排名(高校合并重組前)
排名 學(xué)校名稱 得分
1 北京師范大學(xué) 100.00
2 華東師范大學(xué) 64.41
3 西南師范大學(xué) 59.32
4 北京醫(yī)科大學(xué) 45.76
5 北京大學(xué) 42.37
心理學(xué)專業(yè)畢業(yè)生正在成為走俏人才。國際心理學(xué)大會有6000多名中外代表參加，其中不少是在校學(xué)生。
近4年來，考北京大學(xué)心理學(xué)系、華東師大心理學(xué)系研究生的競爭非常激烈，錄取率只有1/10，這與世界名校哈佛大學(xué)研究生院心理學(xué)系這幾年的錄取率相近。另一支心理學(xué)大部隊(duì)北京師范大學(xué)心理學(xué)院以600多名在校生的規(guī)模居全國心理學(xué)院系之首，近年來，該校心理學(xué)專業(yè)就業(yè)率一直保持在80%左右。中國心理學(xué)會理事長張侃在國際心理學(xué)大會期間說,中國心理學(xué)專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生已經(jīng)呈現(xiàn)供不應(yīng)求的趨勢。
專家分析認(rèn)為，心理學(xué)人才需求增大的主要原因有：一，中國正處于快速發(fā)展期，社會競爭激烈，人們的心理壓力普遍較大，對心理健康的關(guān)注程度也越來越高；二，越來越多的企業(yè)把心理學(xué)人才引進(jìn)管理中；三，正在發(fā)展的公關(guān)咨詢業(yè)和培訓(xùn)業(yè)對心理學(xué)人才需求很大，心理學(xué)專業(yè)人才在中國就業(yè)前景看好。
心理學(xué)專業(yè)畢業(yè)生有哪些出路呢？第一，去高校。這是心理學(xué)研究生畢業(yè)以后的主要去向，他們可任高校心理公共課的老師，心理學(xué)系和教育系老師、輔導(dǎo)員，或在高校心理咨詢中心工作。第二，考公務(wù)員。這類用人單位一般是公安局、勞教所、監(jiān)獄、邊檢站等。第三，去企業(yè)。心理學(xué)研究生去企業(yè)主要從事獵頭(人才中介)、企業(yè)咨詢、人力資源管理以及市場調(diào)研等工作。第四，中小學(xué)。第五，做心理咨詢。第六，去醫(yī)院和診所。
這其中最受人關(guān)注的是人力資源經(jīng)理職位。最近五六年，人力資源經(jīng)理職位對心理學(xué)專業(yè)人員需求量劇增。據(jù)悉，效益較好的國企人力資源主管年薪至少20萬元人民幣，外企更高。
赴美學(xué)心理學(xué)注意什么
客觀地說，中國雖然在心理學(xué)的某些前沿領(lǐng)域，包括腦科學(xué)、認(rèn)知科學(xué)的某些方面達(dá)到了與國外相同的水準(zhǔn)，但中國心理學(xué)整體水平，與發(fā)達(dá)國家相比，還有10年以上的差距。國際心理科學(xué)聯(lián)合會副主席張厚粲教授說，美國的心理學(xué)水平最高，高校最多。記者從教育部出國考試處了解到，赴美留學(xué)人員報(bào)心理學(xué)專業(yè)的很多。
在美國，進(jìn)專業(yè)心理學(xué)院比較容易，但國外學(xué)生通常沒有獎學(xué)金，出來找工作也不如名校的學(xué)生有優(yōu)勢。對于那些家庭富裕、又不愿考gre(美國大學(xué)研究生院規(guī)定的申請攻讀碩士和博士等高級學(xué)位的人員所必須參加的一種考試)的學(xué)生來說，進(jìn)專業(yè)心理學(xué)院是很好的選擇。如果你有實(shí)力，最好報(bào)考著名綜合性大學(xué)心理學(xué)專業(yè)的博士，博士不好考，但只要考上，一般就會有獎學(xué)金，足夠支付基本的生活花銷和學(xué)費(fèi)。
按照心理學(xué)專業(yè)水平，美國大學(xué)排名(2001年)如下：斯坦福大學(xué)，密歇根大學(xué)，伊利諾伊大學(xué)厄巴納―香檳分校。此外，加州大學(xué)洛杉磯分校、哈佛大學(xué)、耶魯大學(xué)、明尼蘇達(dá)大學(xué)雙城分校的心理學(xué)專業(yè)也是世界一流的。
想出國學(xué)心理學(xué)專業(yè)，最好有心理學(xué)和統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)的本科教育背景。博士研究生通常更愿意錄取主修過心理學(xué)專業(yè)和生物學(xué)、數(shù)學(xué)專業(yè)中一些課程的學(xué)生。臨床心理學(xué)注重是否有相關(guān)的志愿服務(wù)、實(shí)習(xí)或工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，而注重研究的心理學(xué)分支更注重研究的經(jīng)歷。
大多數(shù)心理學(xué)專業(yè)要求考生參加gre考試，還有一些要求參加gre的心理學(xué)單項(xiàng)考試。報(bào)考時最好出具指導(dǎo)過你的教授寫的對你有利的推薦信。
下面是心理學(xué)的綜合排名
Psychology (Research) (Ph.D.)
Ranked in 2005*
Rank/School Average assessment
score (5.0 = highest)
1. Stanford University (CA) 4.8
2. University of California–Berkeley 4.6
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor 4.6
4. Yale University (CT) 4.5
5. Harvard University (MA) 4.4
Princeton University (NJ) 4.4
University of California–Los Angeles 4.4
University of Illinois–Urbana-Champaign 4.4
9. Carnegie Mellon University (PA) 4.2
Harvard University (Programs in Human Development and Psych.) (MA) 4.2
University of Wisconsin–Madison 4.2
12. Massachusetts Institute of Technology 4.1
Stanford University (Psych. Studies in Education) (CA) 4.1
University of Texas–Austin 4.1
Univ. of Minnesota–Twin Cities (Inst. of Child Development) 4.1
16. Columbia University (NY) 4.0
Cornell University (NY) 4.0
University of California–San Diego 4.0
University of Minnesota–Twin Cities 4.0
University of Pennsylvania 4.0
Univ. of California–Irvine (Dept. of Neurobiology & Behavior) 4.0
22. Indiana University–Bloomington 3.9
Johns Hopkins University (MD) 3.9
Northwestern University (IL) 3.9
University of California–Irvine (Cognitive Sci. Dept.) 3.9
University of North Carolina–Chapel Hill 3.9
University of Washington 3.9
28. Cornell University (Dept. of Human Development) (NY) 3.8
Duke University (NC) 3.8
Indiana University–Bloomington (Cognitive Science Program) 3.8
University of California–Berkeley (School of Education) 3.8
University of Chicago 3.8
University of Colorado–Boulder 3.8
University of Virginia 3.8
Univ. of Michigan–Ann Arbor (Combined Program in Ed. and Psych.) 3.8
36. Brown University (RI) 3.7
Carnegie Mellon University (Grad. School of Industrial Admin.) (PA) 3.7
Duke University (Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences) (NC) 3.7
New York University 3.7
Ohio State University 3.7
Pennsylvania State University–University Park 3.7
Pennsylvania State Univ.–University Park (Program in Human Development & Family Studies) 3.7
University of Iowa (Psychological and Quantitative Foundations) 3.7
University of Wisconsin–Madison (Department of Educational Psychology) 3.7
Vanderbilt University (TN) 3.7
Washington University in St. Louis 3.7
47. Arizona State University 3.6
Emory University (GA) 3.6
University of California–Davis 3.6
University of California–Irvine (Psych. & Social Behavior Dept.) 3.6
University of California–Santa Barbara 3.6
University of Iowa 3.6
University of Oregon 3.6
University of Rochester (Brain & Cognitive Sciences) 3.6
55. Dartmouth College (NH) 3.5
Northwestern University (Dept. of Organization Behavior) (IL) 3.5
University of Arizona 3.5
University of Maryland–College Park 3.5
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor (Doctoral Program in Social Work & Social Science) 3.5
University of Minnesota–Twin Cities (Educational Psychology) 3.5
University of Pittsburgh–Main Campus 3.5
University of Southern California 3.5
Univ. of Michigan–Ann Arbor (Organizational Behavior & Human Resources) 3.5
U. of Illinois–Urbana-Champaign (Dept. of Ed. Psych.) 3.5
Vanderbilt University (Peabody) (TN) 3.5
66. Michigan State University 3.4
Purdue University–West Lafayette (IN) 3.4
SUNY–Stony Brook 3.4
University of California–San Francisco 3.4
University of Chicago (Educational and Developmental Psych.) 3.4
University of Florida 3.4
University of Florida (Department of Clinical & Health Psychology) 3.4
University of Massachusetts–Amherst 3.4
University of Rochester (NY) 3.4
University of Southern California (School of Medicine) 3.4
Univ. of Texas–Austin (Child Development and Family Relations) 3.4
77. Georgia Institute of Technology 3.3
Northwestern University Medical School (IL) 3.3
Oregon Health and Science University 3.3
Rutgers State University–New Brunswick (NJ) 3.3
Teachers College Columbia Univeristy (Dept. of Human Development) (NY) 3.3
Teachers College Columbia University (Dept.of Counsel. and Clinic.Psych.) (NY) 3.3
University of Connecticut 3.3
University of Kansas 3.3
University of Missouri–Columbia 3.3
University of Texas–Austin (Dept. of Educational Psych.) 3.3
University of Wisconsin–Madison (Human Development & Family Studies) 3.3
Vanderbilt University (Peabody) (Human & Organizational Development) 3.3
89. Boston University 3.2
Cornell University (Dept. of Education) (NY) 3.2
CUNY Graduate School and University Center 3.2
San Diego State Univ./Univ. of California–San Diego 3.2
Teachers College Columbia University (Dept.of Health and Behavior Studies) (NY) 3.2
Tufts University (Eliot-Pearson Dept.of Child Development) (MA) 3.2
University of California–Santa Barbara (Counseling/Clinical/School Psychology) 3.2
University of Georgia 3.2
University of Virginia (Programs in Clinical & School Psychology) 3.2
U. of Maryland–College Park (Dept. of Human Development and Inst. for Child Study) 3.2
99. Florida State University 3.1
Pennsylvania State University–University Park (Program in Ed. Psych.) 3.1
Rice University (TX) 3.1
University at Buffalo–SUNY 3.1
University of California–Santa Cruz 3.1
University of Illinois–Chicago 3.1
University of Miami (FL) 3.1
Univ. of Illinois–Urbana-Champaign (Human and Community Development) 3.1
107. Boston College 3.0
Boston College (Dept.of Counseling, Developmental, and Ed.Psychology) 3.0
Claremont Graduate School (CA) 3.0
Iowa State University 3.0
SUNY–Albany 3.0
Temple University (PA) 3.0
Texas A&M University–College Station 3.0
University of California–Davis (Department of Human & Community Development) 3.0
University of Alabama–Birmingham 3.0
University of California–Riverside 3.0
University of Colorado–Boulder (Ed. Psych. Program) 3.0
University of Georgia (Department of Educational Psychology) 3.0
University of Missouri–Columbia (Dept.of Ed. and Counseling Psychology) 3.0
University of Pennsylvania (Psychology in Education Division) 3.0
University of Utah 3.0
Univ. of Kansas (Dept. of Human Development & Family Life) 3.0
123. Arizona State University (Division of Psych. in Ed.) 2.9
Brandeis University (MA) 2.9
Case Western Reserve University (OH) 2.9
Clark University (MA) 2.9
Michigan State University (Health Education & Counseling Psychology) 2.9
Rutgers State University–Newark (NJ) 2.9
Tufts University (MA) 2.9
University of Delaware 2.9
University of Denver 2.9
University of Kansas (Psychology and Research in Education) 2.9
University of Nebraska–Lincoln (Dept. of Educational Psychology) 2.9
University of Nebraska–Lincoln 2.9
University of Washington (Area of Educational Psychology) 2.9
136. Georgetown University (DC) 2.8
New York University (Dept. of Applied Psychology) 2.8
Northeastern University (MA) 2.8
Purdue University–West Lafayette (Organizational Behavior and HR Mgment) (IN) 2.8
Syracuse University (NY) 2.8
Texas A&M University–College Station (Dept. of Educational Psychology) 2.8
Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas 2.8
University of Kentucky 2.8
University of New Mexico 2.8
University of North Carolina–Greensboro 2.8
University of Notre Dame (IN) 2.8
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center 2.8
University of South Florida 2.8
University of Virginia (Curry) 2.8
Virginia Tech 2.8
151. Binghamton University (NY) 2.7
Colorado State University 2.7
CUNY Graduate School and University Center (Dept. of Edu Psychology) 2.7
Fordham University (Division of Psychological and Educational Services) (NY) 2.7
George Mason University (VA) 2.7
George Washington University (DC) 2.7
Purdue University–West Lafayette (Dept. of Child Development) (IN) 2.7
SUNY–Albany (Dept. of Educational and Counseling Psychology) 2.7
Temple University (Educational Psychology) (PA) 2.7
Uniformed Services University of Health Science (MD) 2.7
University of Pittsburgh–Main Campus (Dept. of Psychology in Education) 2.7
University of South Carolina–Columbia 2.7
University of Tennessee–Knoxville 2.7
University of Vermont 2.7
Virginia Commonwealth University 2.7
166. Auburn University–Main Campus (AL) 2.6
Bowling Green State University (OH) 2.6
College of William and Mary (VA) 2.6
CUNY–City College 2.6
Fordham University (NY) 2.6
Georgia State University 2.6
Indiana University–Bloomington (Counseling and Educational Psychology) 2.6
Kansas State University 2.6
Loyola University Chicago 2.6
New School Univesity (NY) 2.6
North Carolina State University 2.6
Rutgers State University–New Brunswick (Dept. of Applied Psychology) (NJ) 2.6
SUNY–Downstate Medical Center 2.6
Tulane University (LA) 2.6
University of Arizona (Dept. of Ed. Psych.) 2.6
University of Connecticut (Dept. of Ed. Psych.) 2.6
University of Connecticut (Human Develop. and Family Relations) 2.6
University of Georgia (Dept. of Child and Family Development) 2.6
University of Houston 2.6
University of Massachusetts–Boston 2.6
University of New Hampshire 2.6
University of Oklahoma 2.6
Wayne State University (MI) 2.6
189. Auburn University–Main Campus (Dept. of Fam. and Child Devlop.) (AL) 2.5
Baylor University (TX) 2.5
DePaul University (IL) 2.5
Kansas State University (Human Development and Family Studies) 2.5
Kent State University (OH) 2.5
Lehigh University (PA) 2.5
Louisiana State University–Baton Rouge 2.5
Miami University–Oxford (OH) 2.5
Ohio University 2.5
Pepperdine University (CA) 2.5
Rutgers State University–New Brunswick (Dept. of Educational Psychology) (NJ) 2.5
Southern Illinois University–Carbondale 2.5
University of Alabama–Tuscaloosa 2.5
University of Arizona (Family Studies Div.) 2.5
University of Arkansas–Fayetteville 2.5
University of Delaware (Dept. of Educational Studies) 2.5
University of Houston (Dept. of Educational Psychology) 2.5
University of Louisville (KY) 2.5
University of Memphis 2.5
Virginia Tech (Family and Child Development) 2.5
Washington State University 2.5
?？粕鐣睦韺W(xué)
Psychology Specialties: Social Psychology
Ranked in 2005*
1. Stanford University (CA)
2. University of Michigan–Ann Arbor
3. Ohio State University
4. Harvard University (MA)
5. Yale University (CT)
6. University of California–Los Angeles
7. Princeton University (NJ)
8. University of California–Santa Barbara
9. New York University
10. Columbia University (NY)
University of Illinois–Urbana-Champaign
12. University of California–Berkeley
13. University of Texas–Austin
14. Indiana University–Bloomington
Northwestern University (IL)
16. University of Wisconsin–Madison
心理學(xué)專業(yè)排名(高校合并重組后)
排名 學(xué)校名稱 得分
1 北京師范大學(xué) 100.00
2 北京大學(xué) 88.14
3 華東師范大學(xué) 64.41
4 西南師范大學(xué) 59.32
5 浙江大學(xué) 40.68
6 復(fù)旦大學(xué)
7 蘇州大學(xué)