1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài): do 客觀事實(shí)或者某種規(guī)律
I do my homework.我做我的作業(yè)。
標(biāo)志性詞語:
every time每次;in the morning早上;once a week每周一次;twice a month每月兩次;hardly ever幾乎不;every Sunday每個(gè)周日;always總是;usually通常;often經(jīng)常;sometimes有時(shí);every day每天
2.一般過去時(shí): did 表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作
1 did my homework yesterday.我昨天做了家庭作業(yè)。
標(biāo)志性詞語:
ago以前;yesterday昨天;the day before yesterday前天;last time上次;last night昨晚;last year去年;last term上學(xué)期;last Monday上周一;once upon a time曾經(jīng);once曾經(jīng)(1)in+過去的時(shí)間 過去某時(shí);in the early days在早期;just now剛才
3.一般將來時(shí): will do將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作
I will do my homework tomorrow.我明天會做我的家庭作業(yè)。
標(biāo)志性詞語:
tomorrow明天;the day after tomorrow后天;tomorrow night明晚;next time下次;next Friday下周五;next month下個(gè)月;next term下學(xué)期(1)in+一段時(shí)間多久之后soon很快;sooner or later遲早;at once立刻;by the end of+將來時(shí)間
4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí): be doing現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作
I am doing my homework now.我正在做我的家庭作業(yè)。
標(biāo)志性詞語:
look看;listen聽;at this time此時(shí);at this moment此時(shí);at present現(xiàn)在;right now現(xiàn)在
? ? ? ?5.過去進(jìn)行時(shí): was/were doing 表示過去一個(gè)具體時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作
I was doing my homework at that time .那時(shí)我正在做我的家庭作業(yè)。
標(biāo)志性詞語:
at that time在那時(shí);at that moment在那時(shí)
6.將來進(jìn)行時(shí): will be doing
在將來正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作
I will be doing my homework at 9:00. 9點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，我會正在做作業(yè)。
標(biāo)志性詞語:
tomorrow, the day after tomorrow; soon; next week/ month/ yer...the week/ month/ year
7.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí): have/has done
現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作
I have done my homework already.我已經(jīng)做好作業(yè)了。
標(biāo)志性詞語:
already已經(jīng);yet還;just剛才;never從不;ever曾經(jīng);before以前;up to now目前為止;so far目前為止;for+ 一段時(shí)間;since+過去某一時(shí)間
8.過去完成時(shí):had done過去已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作
I had done my homework by the end of last week
上周末前我已經(jīng)做了作業(yè)了。
標(biāo)志性詞語:
(1)by+過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)by the time到..時(shí)候?yàn)橹筨y then到那時(shí)候by last time最后一次 by the end of last week到了上周末;(2)before+過去時(shí)間點(diǎn);(3)up until+過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)up until then直到那時(shí)up until last time直到上次