1. I consider Tom ______ the finest basketball player today.
A.to be
B.being
C.was
D.be
【精析】A
2.The new school building, ( ) by the end of 2018, can accommodate more than two thousand students.
A.being accomplished
B.having been accomplished
C.accomplished
D.to be accomplished
【翻譯】?這所新校舍將在2018年年底完工，能夠容納2000多名學(xué)生。
??[考點(diǎn)]?非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】D 因校舍在將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間完工，所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的不定式形式來(lái)表示將來(lái)。故選D。
3. One’s life has value ( ) one brings value to the life of others.
A.as long as
B.no matter how
C.so that
D.except that
【翻譯】只要一個(gè)人給其他人的生活帶來(lái)了價(jià)值，他的生命就有價(jià)值。?
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】A as long as:只要;no matter how:無(wú)論如何;so that:以便;except that:除了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知，空處后面為條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。
4. Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only five ( ) miraculously.
A.sustained B.endured C.survived D.maintained
【翻譯】在上周失事的飛機(jī)上有300多人，其中只有5人奇跡般地幸存下來(lái)。
[考點(diǎn)]????詞義辨析
【精析】C sustain：維持,支撐;endure：忍耐，忍受;survive：存活;maintain：維持,維修。根據(jù)句意可知，選C。
5.The student is trying his best to ( ) his teacher of his honesty.
A.prove
B.convince
C.persuade
D.argue
【翻譯】??這個(gè)學(xué)生努力使老師相信他的誠(chéng)實(shí)。
??[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】B prove：證明;convince常與of連用，構(gòu)成convince sb. of sth.結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“使某人相信某事”;persuade：說(shuō)服，勸服，常用于persuade sb. to do/(into doing) sth.結(jié)構(gòu);argue：爭(zhēng)辯。根據(jù)句意以及其后跟隨的介詞of可知，選B。