2022年部分省份專(zhuān)升本考試進(jìn)行了延期，對(duì)于還沒(méi)有參加考試的考生來(lái)說(shuō)，下面庫(kù)課李老師給考生整理了專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)50個(gè)核心詞匯，考生在考前一定要牢記好，
爭(zhēng)取考出好成績(jī)。
專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)50個(gè)核心詞匯
1 classic [?kl?s?k] "adj. 經(jīng)典的;古典的，傳統(tǒng)的
n.B2名著;經(jīng)典著作;大藝術(shù)家" " made the classic mistake of clapping in a pause in the music!
我在樂(lè)曲演奏暫停的間歇鼓起掌來(lái)，真是大錯(cuò)特錯(cuò)!"
2 secure [s??kj?r] "adj.B2 安全的;無(wú)慮的;有把握的;穩(wěn)當(dāng)?shù)?/span>
v. B2 保護(hù);弄到;招致;縛住" "
Federal leaders continued their efforts to secure a ceasefire.
聯(lián)邦政府的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人們繼續(xù)他們爭(zhēng)取停火的努力。"
3 formal [?f??rml] "adj.A2 正式的;拘謹(jǐn)?shù)?有條理的
n. 正式的社交活動(dòng);夜禮服" "
He wrote a very formal letter of apology to Douglas.
他寫(xiě)了一封非常正式的道歉信給道格拉斯。"
4 web [web] "n.A2 網(wǎng);卷筒紙;蹼;織物;圈套
v. 用網(wǎng)纏住;使中圈套;形成網(wǎng)" "
I found this on the web.
這是我在網(wǎng)上找到的。"
5 working [?w??rk??] "adj.A2 有工作的;從事普通工作的;工作上的
n. (機(jī)器、系統(tǒng)等的)運(yùn)作;" "
I have a good working relationship with my boss. 我和老板的工作關(guān)系很好。"
6 have to [?h?v t?] modal.A1 必須;不得不;勸告或建議時(shí)用;表示一定真實(shí)或肯定發(fā)生 "
I have to go and cook the dinner.
我得去做飯了。"
7 sticky [?st?ki] adj.B2 粘的;粘性的 "
If the dough is sticky, add more flour.
如果面團(tuán)很粘，就再加些面粉。"
8 worried [?w??rid] adj.A2 擔(dān)心的 "
I'm not worried about her—she can take care of herself. 我不為她擔(dān)心，她能照顧自己。"
9 sensible [?sens?bl] "adj.B1 明智的; 通情達(dá)理的; 合乎情理的; 意識(shí)到的，能感覺(jué)到的;
n. 可感覺(jué)到的東西; 敏感的人" "
It might be sensible to get a lawyer.
找個(gè)律師可能會(huì)是明智的。"
10 summer [?s?m?r] "n.A1 夏季;全盛時(shí)期
v. 避暑;過(guò)夏天
adj. 夏季的" "
It was a perfect summer's day.
那是個(gè)完美的夏日。"
11 serve [s??rv] "v.A2 招待，供應(yīng);為…服務(wù);對(duì)…有用;可作…用;服役，服務(wù);適合，足夠;發(fā)球;招待，侍候
n. 發(fā)球，輪到發(fā)球
n. (Serve)人名;(法)塞爾夫" "
See what you can do to serve others.
看看你能做些什么來(lái)服務(wù)于他人。"
12 shadow [???do?] "n.B2 陰影;影子;幽靈;庇護(hù);隱蔽處
vt. 遮蔽;使朦朧;尾隨;預(yù)示;變陰暗
adj. 影子內(nèi)閣的" "
The hood shadowed her face.
風(fēng)帽遮住了她的臉。"
13 standard [?st?nd?rd] "n.B1 標(biāo)準(zhǔn);水準(zhǔn);旗;度量衡標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
adj.B1 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的;合規(guī)格的;公認(rèn)為優(yōu)秀的" "
The standard of professional cricket has never been lower.
職業(yè)板球的水平從來(lái)沒(méi)這么低過(guò)。"
14 worldwide [?w??rld?wa?d] adj.B1 全世界的 "
The story has attracted worldwide attention. 這件事已經(jīng)引起了全世界的關(guān)注。"
15 float [flo?t] "v.B2 使漂浮，浮動(dòng);漂流，飄動(dòng);飄移;安排(貸款)提出，提請(qǐng)考慮(想法或計(jì)劃);發(fā)行(股票)上市;(貨幣匯率)自由浮動(dòng)實(shí)行
n. (酒吧等用于給顧客找零的)備用零錢(qián);彩車(chē)，花車(chē);浮板;漂浮物;魚(yú)漂;浮子;加冰激凌的飲料;浮動(dòng)期;坐浮箱(治病、療傷或放松);救生圈" "
They noticed fifty and twenty dollar bills floating in the water.
他們注意到水中漂浮著一些50和20美元的紙幣。"
16 wool [w?l] n.B1 羊毛;毛線;絨線;毛織品;毛料衣物 "
This scarf is 100% wool. 這條披肩是純毛的。"
17 ultimately [??lt?m?tli] adv.B2 最后;根本;基本上 "
Ultimately, Judge Lewin has the final say.
最重要地，盧因法官有最終發(fā)言權(quán)。"
18 worst [w??rst] "adj.A2 最差的，最壞的;最不利的;效能最低的
n.B2 最壞;最壞的時(shí)候
adv.B1 最壞地;最不利地" "
What's the worst thing that could happen? 情況最壞會(huì)怎么樣?"
19 subject [?s?bd??kt,?s?bd?ekt] "n.A1 主題;起因;科目;主詞;(繪畫(huà)、攝影等的)題材;實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)象;主語(yǔ);國(guó)民;主旋律;主體;中心實(shí)體
adj.B2 易遭受……的;有待于……的;受……支配的;受異族統(tǒng)治的;臣服的
adv. 在……的條件下
v. (使)臣服" "
You can do this with any subject.
你可以對(duì)于不同的主題都這樣做。"
20 no [no?] det. A1 沒(méi)有，無(wú);不準(zhǔn)，禁止;沒(méi)有可能(做某事);(表示情況的反面)不是，并不 """Any problems?""—""No, I'm O.K.""
“有問(wèn)題嗎?”—“沒(méi)有，我挺好?！?
21 frighten [?fra?tn] v.B1 使驚嚇;嚇?！?害怕，驚恐 """I frighten them to death,"" she says.
“我把他們到嚇?biāo)懒?。?她說(shuō)。"
22 stay [ste?] "v.A1 堅(jiān)持;暫住;抑制;停下
n.A2 逗留;停止;支柱" """Stay here,"" Trish said. ""I'll bring the car down the drive to take you back.""
“呆在這兒，”特里希說(shuō)道，“我會(huì)把車(chē)開(kāi)下來(lái)送你回去。"
23 voice [v??s] "n.A2 聲音;嗓音;發(fā)言權(quán);愿望
v. 表達(dá);吐露" """The police are here,"" she said in a low voice.
“警察在這兒，”她低聲說(shuō)。"
24 name [ne?m] "n.A1 名稱(chēng)，名字;姓名;名譽(yù)
v.A1 命名，任命;指定;稱(chēng)呼;提名;叫出
adj. 姓名的;據(jù)以取名的" """What's his name?""—""Peter.""
“他叫什么名字?”—“彼得?！?
25 river [?r?v?r] n.A1 河，江 "...a chemical plant on the banks of the river.
…這條河岸上的一家化工廠。"
26 producer [pr??du?s?r] n.B1 制作人，制片人;生產(chǎn)者;發(fā)生器 "...a freelance film producer.
…一名獨(dú)立電影制片人。"
27 hat [h?t] "n.A1 帽子
v. 給……戴上帽子;供應(yīng)帽子;制造帽子" "...a plump woman in a red hat.
…一個(gè)戴紅帽子的豐滿女人。"
28 rock [rɑ?k] n.A2 搖滾樂(lè);暗礁 "...a rock concert.
…一場(chǎng)搖滾音樂(lè)會(huì)。"
29 series [?s?ri?z] n.A2系列，連續(xù);[電] 串聯(lián);級(jí)數(shù);叢書(shū) "...a series of meetings with students and political leaders.
…與學(xué)生和政治領(lǐng)袖們的一連串會(huì)晤。"
30 tank [t??k] "n.B2 坦克;水槽;池塘
v. 把…貯放在柜內(nèi);打敗;乘坦克行進(jìn)" "...an empty fuel tank.
…一個(gè)空的燃料罐。"
31 harmful [?hɑ?rmfl] adj.B2 有害的;能造成損害的 "...the harmful effects of smoking.
…吸煙的危害。"
32 last [l?st] adv.A2 最近，上次;最后 "...the last three pages of the chapter.
…這章的最后3頁(yè)。"
33 visual [?v??u?l] adj.B2 視覺(jué)的，視力的;栩栩如生的 "...visually handicapped boys and girls.
…有視力障礙的男孩女孩。"
34 alarm [??lɑ?rm] "n.B1鬧鐘;警報(bào)
v.B2 警告;使驚恐" "‘What have you done?’ Ellie cried in alarm .
“你都干了些什么?”埃利驚恐地喊道。"
35 ask [?sk] v.A1 問(wèn)，詢問(wèn);要求 "‘Where are you going?’ she asked.
“你去哪里?”她問(wèn)道。"
36 absolute [??bs?lu?t] adj. B2 絕對(duì)的;完全的 "‘You're wrong,’ she said with absolute certainty.
“你錯(cuò)了?！彼龜蒯斀罔F地說(shuō)。"
37 organ [???rɡ?n] n.B2 器官;機(jī)構(gòu);風(fēng)琴;管風(fēng)琴;嗓音;陰莖 "A barrel-organ was wheezing out an old tune.
一架手搖風(fēng)琴正在呼哧呼哧地奏著一首古老的曲子。"
38 steel [sti?l] "n.B2 鋼鐵;鋼制品;堅(jiān)固
v. 鋼化;使冷酷
adj. 鋼制的;鋼鐵業(yè)的;堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的" "A bayonet blade is forged from the finest steel.
刺刀刃是用最優(yōu)質(zhì)的鋼鍛造的。"
39 bee [bi?] n.B1蜜蜂，蜂;勤勞的人 "A bee flew about in the room.
一只蜜蜂在房間里飛來(lái)飛去"
40 exploration [?ekspl??re??n] n.B2探測(cè);探究;踏勘 "A big program of oil exploration has begun offshore.
一個(gè)大規(guī)模的石油勘探計(jì)劃正在近海展開(kāi)。"
41 smoke [smo?k] "n.A2 煙;抽煙;無(wú)常的事物
v.A2 冒煙，吸煙;抽煙;彌漫;吸煙;抽" "A cloud of black smoke blew over the city.
一團(tuán)黑煙拂過(guò)了這座城市。"
42 dust [d?st] n.B1灰塵;塵埃;塵土 "A cloud of dust rose as the truck drove off.
卡車(chē)開(kāi)過(guò)時(shí)揚(yáng)起一片灰塵。"
43 external [?k?st??rnl] adj.B2外部的;表面的;[藥] 外用的;外國(guó)的;外面的 "A combination of internal and external factors caused the company to close down.
內(nèi)外因結(jié)合導(dǎo)致了公司的倒閉。"
44 secondary [?sek?nderi] "adj.B1 第二的;中等的;次要的;中級(jí)的
n. 副手;代理人" "A distinction should be made between the primary and secondary tasks.
要區(qū)別主要的和次要的任務(wù)。"
45 reserve [r??z??rv] "v.B2 預(yù)訂(座位等);儲(chǔ)備;擁有(某種權(quán)利);留出(一部分稍后使用);用于(特定場(chǎng)合);暫不作(判斷或決定);把……專(zhuān)門(mén)留給;彌撒后保留部分圣餐
n.B2 儲(chǔ)備(量);自然保護(hù)區(qū);居住地;預(yù)備隊(duì);預(yù)備役部隊(duì);緘默;保留意見(jiàn);儲(chǔ)備金;(拍賣(mài)中的)底價(jià);(印染中的)防染本色區(qū)" "A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been reserved for him.
一個(gè)帶一座陽(yáng)臺(tái)的海景雙人間已被預(yù)留給他了。"
46 hunt [h?nt] "v.B1 打獵;搜索;追捕;(英國(guó))獵狐運(yùn)動(dòng);用(馬和獵犬)狩獵(尤指獵狐或鹿);用獵犬(或騎馬)打獵;(動(dòng)物)追捕獵物);(機(jī)器、儀表針或系統(tǒng))擺動(dòng);(飛機(jī)或火箭)不規(guī)則擺動(dòng)
n.B2 搜尋;打獵;(英國(guó))獵狐活動(dòng);(英國(guó)經(jīng)常舉行獵狐運(yùn)動(dòng)的)獵狐隊(duì)伍;狩獵團(tuán);狩獵場(chǎng);追捕" "A forensic team was hunting for clues.
法醫(yī)小組正在搜尋線索。"
47 humour [?hju?m?r] "n.B2 幽默(等于humor);詼諧
v. 遷就;使?jié)M足" "A funeral is not the place for humour.
葬禮不是幽默的場(chǎng)合。"
48 crash [kr??] "n.墜毀;碰撞聲;暴跌;(機(jī)器、系統(tǒng)的)崩潰
v.B2碰撞;(使)墜毀;(使)摔碎" "A girl was killed yesterday in a crash involving a stolen car.
昨天有一女孩在一樁涉及竊車(chē)的撞車(chē)事故中喪生。"
49 advertising [??dv?rta?z??] n.A2 n. 廣告;廣告業(yè);登廣告 "A good advertising campaign will increase our sales.
良好的廣告宣傳活動(dòng)會(huì)增加我們的銷(xiāo)售量。"
50 recent [?ri?snt] adj.A2 最近的;近代的 "A great deal of blame attaches to the officer for his recent action.
這名官員最近的行動(dòng)受到許多指責(zé)。"