陜西專升本英語翻譯中??嫉亩陶Z(上)


  專升本英語翻譯是陜西專升本英語科目必考題型,英語翻譯不是簡單的字面上的翻譯,有時還會涉及到一些常用的固定短語或詞組,下面庫課小編就給大家分享一下陜西專升本英語翻譯中??嫉亩陶Z(上)篇,考生們可以收藏背誦。

陜西專升本英語翻譯中??嫉亩陶Z(上)

  一、幾個典型例句

陜西專升本英語翻譯中常考的短語(上)

  (1) ... not so much...... as (but) ...

陜西專升本英語翻譯中??嫉亩陶Z(上)

  與其說……還不如說……

  (2) ... not so much that.....as (but) that......

  與其說……還不如說……

  (3) ... not so much as..... (=not even)

  甚至于不……,連……也 不……

  (4) ... might as well ... as.....

  與其說……還不如說…

  例 1:He is not so much a teacher as a scholar.

  譯文:與其說他是老師,還不如說是學者。(注意翻譯時動作的對象)

  例 2:It wasn"t so much his appearance I liked as his personality.

  譯文:與其說我喜歡他的外表,不如說我喜歡他的品格。

  二、幾個不定代詞的固定搭配

  1、have none of:

  不參加;不準;不接受

  I will have none of your stupid ideas!

  我才不接受你那愚蠢的 想法!

  He was offered a job but he said he’d have none of it.

  他有 一個工作機會,但他說他不接受。

  2、none but (=nothing but): 只有 (=only)

  None but the brave deserves the fair.

  只有英雄才配得上美人。

  She chose none but the best.

  她只選最好的。

  She is nothing but a child.

  她只不過是個孩子。

  3、none other than:

  (表示驚訝)不是別人,正是…… (= no one else but)

  It’s none other than Tom! We thought you were in Africa.

  4、none the +比較級詞+ for: 毫不,一點也不

  He spent 2 weeks in hospital but he’s none the better for it.

  他在醫(yī)院里待了兩個星期,但一點也沒好轉(zhuǎn)。

  三、“名詞+or+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中 or 后的名詞是同位語,應(yīng)譯為“即……;或者稱……”

  例1:Moreover, technology includes techniques, or ways to do things, as well as the machines that may or may not be necessary to apply them.

  譯文:再者,除機器外技術(shù)還包括技藝,即制作方法,而動用這些技 藝并不一定都需要機器。

  四、“only + to do”意為“……,結(jié)果卻……”,表示與謂語動作目的相反的結(jié)果

  例 1: They don"t have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema or the opera, only to discover, perhaps, that the show is disappointing.

  譯文:他們不必花錢去戲院、電影院或歌劇院買價格很貴的票,(如 果去了,)結(jié)果卻可能發(fā)現(xiàn),所演的節(jié)目令人失望。

  例 2: They hurried there only to find the meeting canceled.

  譯文:他們匆匆忙忙趕到那兒,結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)會議被取消了。

  以上就是庫課小編整理的全部內(nèi)容,希望對考生有所幫助。


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