2022年正在備考河南專升本考試的考生請注意,為了幫助考生能取得高分,下面庫課李老師給考生整理了河南專升本英語真題判斷正誤,考生可在考前認真查看,爭取考出一個好成績。
判斷正誤
For this part, you are going to read a passage with 5 statements attached
to it. You are required to decide whether the statements are True of False. Mark
A (for TURE) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;
mark B (for FALSE) if the statement contradicts the information given in the
passage. You should make your judgement and mark the corresponding letter on the
Answer Sheet.
Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’eyes, and that our grandmas think we are great talents and our uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you built a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.
The self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these self-images are more negative than what they should be, and thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.
The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, and write down all of the great things you do every day. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.
It might well be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you are silly because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor. If you think you are weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you are dull because you don’t follow the latest trends, buy a few new clothes.
The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way.
( ) 1. We can conclude that both adolescents and parents are the intended readers of the passage.
( ) 2. You need to build a positive self-image when you feel it hard to change yourself.
( ) 3. According to the passage, our self-images are probably untrue.
( ) 4. If you want to change your self-image, you should change the way you think.
( ) 5. The passage mainly talks about how to build a positive self-image.
答案解析
1.【答案】B。
解析:推斷題。題干:我們可以得出結論,青少年和父母都是這篇文章的讀者。根據(jù)第一段第四句 Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes... (當然,我們都知道我們是父母的掌上明珠,我們的祖母認為我們很有天賦,我們的羅 伯茨叔叔認為我們會去參加奧運會,但有時想對自己有這么好的想法要困難得多)可知, 我們是父母珍愛的人,奶奶們認為我們是偉大的天才,叔叔們認為我們會參加奧運會。由此可推知,本篇文章的目標讀者應是青少年,所以本題錯誤。
2.【答案】B。
解析:細節(jié)題。題干:當你覺得很難改變自己時,你需要建立一個 積極的自我形象。根據(jù)第一段最后一句 If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you built a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.(如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)相信自己是 一個挑戰(zhàn),那么是時候樹立一個積極的自我形象,學會愛自己了)可知,如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)相 信自己是一個挑戰(zhàn)的話,那你該是時候建立一個積極的自我形象,所以本題錯誤。
3.【答案】A。
解析:細節(jié)題。題干:根據(jù)文章,我們的自我形象可能是不真實的。根據(jù)第二段最后一句 Unfortunately, most of these self-images are more negative than what they should be...(不幸的是,這些自我形象大多比原本應有的樣子更消極,因此改變你 對自己的看法是改變你的自我形象和整個世界的關鍵)可知,我們建立的大多數(shù)自我形 象都過于消極,與其應有的樣子不符。由此可推知,我們的自我形象可能是不真實的, 所以本題正確。
4.【答案】A。
解析:細節(jié)題。題干:如果你想改變你的自我形象,你應該改變你 的思維方式。根據(jù)第二段最后一句...thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.(因此改變你對自己的看法是改變 你的自我形象和整個世界的關鍵)可知,改變你對自己的看法是改變自我形象的關鍵, 所以本題正確。
5.【答案】A。
解析:主旨題。題干:這篇文章主要討論了如何建立一個積極的自 我形象。通讀全文可知,第一段提出論點:如果你覺得很難相信自己,那么就該建立一 個積極的自我形象了,并學會愛自己;第二段至最后一段講述了如何建立積極的自我形象和戰(zhàn)勝消極的自我形象。由此可推知,本文主要是圍繞“如何建立一個積極的自我形 象”展開的,所以本題正確。