在申請法國院校留學的時候,有些大學是會要求學生提交2到3封的推薦信的。那該如何選擇合適的推薦人呢?推薦信具體要求怎么寫?趕緊來出國留學網(wǎng)了解下。
推薦人的選擇
在申請法國的學校時,推薦信大部分都由學校的老師完成。如果候選人在社會上參加過某種活動或是做過比較有幫助的實習/工作經(jīng)歷也可以由活動負責人或是職場上司來寫。注意以下兩點:
1、注意申請項目對推薦信的要求。
法國高商大部分項目對推薦人是沒有要求的,建議至少有一封推薦信由學校的老師作為推薦人。部分項目,如SAI法國高商五校聯(lián)考項目的推薦信就最好兩封都是學術(shù)相關的推薦信。建議同學們在找推薦人之前注意項目要求。
2、選擇熟悉自己的人。
在推薦人的選擇上,同學們首先要看的是這個推薦人和你有什么關聯(lián),要實事求是找到熟悉自身情況的老師,不要拉虎皮做大旗,特意找職稱高而不熟悉自己的人來寫。
一般來說,推薦信都是推薦人根據(jù)被推薦人的情況寫下來的文書。但是我們都理解,在申請季比較緊張的時候,老師和單位上司都太忙了,沒有時間來根據(jù)每個被推薦人的性格特點來撰寫文書,所以大部分的時間都是申請學生自己寫一份推薦信,導師做更改和認可。這個時候推薦信就需要我們自己來準備了!
推薦信寫作內(nèi)容
1、推薦人的背景信息。推薦人要陳述自己是誰,在哪里就職,和被推薦人是什么關系。其中最重要的就是要寫清楚推薦人和申請人的關系。如果平時接觸的不是很多,可以側(cè)重說明兩人一起合作的深度。無論從哪種角度,都要傳達出推薦人對于被推薦人很了解,而非一面之緣的信息。
2、對被推薦人的綜合評價表明推薦人對申請人個性特征的印象(學習精神、工作態(tài)度、與同學/同事相處的情形、組織領導能力、學術(shù)專長、研究能力、有無工作經(jīng)驗與否),并加注評語。推薦人可以先用一句或者一段話來描述申請人,然后再描述申請人的客觀表現(xiàn),比如平時總是會在課上舉手問問題,能找到別人沒注意到的細節(jié),或者會對同班同學課上回答的問題進行積極的反饋和補充等等。等于先下定義,然后再列舉例子來支撐前面的綜合評價。
3、展示優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)和學術(shù)潛力除了課堂上的表現(xiàn),推薦人還可以通過和申請人的共事過程中的體驗來側(cè)面體現(xiàn)申請人的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì),比如:交上來的論文總是結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,格式準確,來體現(xiàn)做事仔細,對學術(shù)認真;或者除了規(guī)定的reading list之外,申請人還經(jīng)常能在課上旁征博引別的學術(shù)資源,其實也就說明這個學生有學習主動性,而且學術(shù)廣度比較大。注意這里不要寫推薦人不可能知道的事情,比如經(jīng)?!皩W習到很晚”或者“經(jīng)常課下和同學發(fā)郵件交流學習”等等,否則整封推薦信就會顯得失真了。
最后一段總結(jié)一下??梢哉f說自己為什么寫推薦信,談談申請人如果被錄取,能為學?;蛘哒n題組帶來什么積極貢獻。段落的末尾要表達愿意提供額外的信息,比如“If you need any further information about Kate, please do not hesitate to contact me.”
推薦信寫作解析
Dear Sir/Madam;
To Whom It May Concern:
No.2
第一段:引文句子可以引用
“It is a pleasure to recommend to you (name), a former student of mine at (name ofuniversity).”
“I an very happy to have this opportunity to recommend (name), who is presentlyapplying for admission to your graduate (or undergraduate) program in (name ofprogram).”
“I understand that (name) is applying for admissions to your graduate (undergraduate)school, and has requested that I write this letter of recommendation for her/him.”
“In my capacity as professor at xxxx University, I have known xxx for three years, as bothhis/her advisor and professor.”
No.3
第二段:這段可以提供最實質(zhì)的內(nèi)容。
“(name) took two of my courses during the 1984-85 academic year, as follows; “xxxxx”and “xxxxx”.”
“(Name) was enrolled in three of classes from September 1984 to June 1986 “xxx” and“xxx”.”
接下來,教授寫一些有關申請人在課堂上的表現(xiàn),如完成的研究計劃、實驗室研究、研究報告、考試的成績、課堂態(tài)度、討論課的參與等,舉出實例。
“In my class (es), (name) did excellent work. She always listened attentively, participated activitely in class, and handed in very good written assignment.
“In particular, his/her research paper on (topic) was of exceptionally high quality, and showed that s/he fully understands and has a strong background in his/her field.”
如果推薦人是工作主管,首先一定要仔細陳述申請人的工作職責,并對申請者工作表現(xiàn)作一評估。如果可能的話盡量列舉實例。
“When (name) held the position of (job title) in this company she was one s/he was oneof my best employees. His/her job responsibilities included (describe them), and s/hecarried out his/her duties with exceptional skill and professionalism.”
“S/he not only did his/her own work, but also helped other employees, and made many valuable contributions to the efficient running to our firm.”
第二段最后一段:可以提及申請人在班上(或公司里)的比較表現(xiàn)(譬如排名):
“I was rate (name)'s academic ability as in the top 10% of his/her class.”
“Compared against other students that I have taught, I would say that (name) ranks inthe upper 10%.
接下來,推薦者可對申請人能否成功完成學業(yè)提出看法。舉例:
“based on his/her previous performance, I am certain that (name) would be a very successful student at your university.”
“I believe that (name) possesses all the qualities necessary to make an excellent graduate student in his/her chosen field, and am sure that s/he will make a fine addition to your campus.”
No.4
第三段:細節(jié)
如果還有其它話想說,請另寫一段.例如:英文能力、溝通技巧、領導才能、特殊學術(shù)或工作背景。譬如說,如果申請人欲申請的科系是企管系,推薦者可著力描寫他們有關申請人商業(yè)的專門技術(shù)、領導才能,以及申請者所參加的商業(yè)活動,例如,有關商業(yè)方面的組織社團。又如,申請人申請護理研究所,推薦者可著力描寫他們關懷的態(tài)度、處理實驗室的技能,或是對病人的奉獻。
No.5
最后:以幾句結(jié)尾作總結(jié)
“Therefore, I am happy to highly and without reservation recommend (name) for admission to your graduate program. Your kind/serious consideration of his/her application would be most appreciated.”
“I am thus pleased to give my full support and recommendation to (name)'s applicationfor admission to your school. If any further information is required, please feel free to contact me.”
簽名:
Sincerely,
Sincerely yours,
Very truly yours,
With best regards,
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