口語考試如果不是對(duì)于自己的母語來說的話其實(shí)我們?cè)谛睦锸菚?huì)有點(diǎn)抗拒的,畢竟覺得自己多學(xué)習(xí)一門語言也會(huì)是一個(gè)困難。所以在我們的生活中,如果沒有要求,我們幾乎不會(huì)去學(xué)習(xí)一些外國的語言,那么,對(duì)于想要出國留學(xué)的同學(xué)來說,我們又怎么可能不學(xué)習(xí)別人的語言呢。出國留學(xué)的考試最熱門的應(yīng)該是雅思了,那么,對(duì)于雅思的口語考試,我們又有沒有什么好一點(diǎn)的方法去解決呢?要解決就得先了解雅思口語考試的三個(gè)部分,接下來先讓我們一起來看看吧。
一、雅思口語考試3個(gè)部分
第一部分
口語考試的第一部分是daily conversation??脊傩枰芽绝唫兊幕卮饡r(shí)間控制在4-5分鐘。
這部分考官會(huì)引導(dǎo)你們從自我介紹開始對(duì)話,而后主要圍繞大伙兒熟悉的話題如朋友,興趣愛好等展開。這部分主要考察大家就日常性的觀點(diǎn)和信息、常見的生活經(jīng)歷等進(jìn)行交流的能力。
第二部分
第二部分,考官會(huì)根據(jù)隨機(jī)選擇試題卡上的問題提問。大家有1分鐘的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間,可用筆紙稍作整理回答要點(diǎn),然后根據(jù)要求對(duì)話題進(jìn)行2分鐘的個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)闡述。考官會(huì)在2分鐘后打斷考生,并在最后提問一兩個(gè)問題作為結(jié)束語。
這部分大家可以結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷完成這部分內(nèi)容,主要考察在沒有任何其它提示的情況下就一個(gè)特定的話題進(jìn)行較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的陳述的能力,是否能恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用語言、是否能連貫地組織自己的觀點(diǎn)。
第三部分
口語考試的最后一部分是雙向討論,考官與考生會(huì)就第二部分所提及的話題進(jìn)行更深入的討論。這一階段討論內(nèi)容往往靈活不定,同時(shí)也加重了與考官的互動(dòng),主要注重考察你們分析、討論以及深入思考問題的能力的英文溝通和應(yīng)變能力。最后一部分考官會(huì)將時(shí)間控制在4-5分鐘。
二、口語考試步驟及得分點(diǎn)
第一步:簡(jiǎn)單介紹
考試內(nèi)容
考官介紹他/她自己,詢問考生的姓名,來自哪里,檢查考生號(hào)。
得分點(diǎn)
發(fā)音清晰;態(tài)度積極;肢體語言靈活。
第二步:詢問基本情況
考試內(nèi)容
考官問考生一些簡(jiǎn)單問題,例如住在哪里,學(xué)什么專業(yè),做什么工作等。這些問題可以讓你放松并克服緊張情緒。
得分點(diǎn)
良好的詞匯運(yùn)用能力;簡(jiǎn)潔清晰的回答;稍微展現(xiàn)出一些個(gè)人特色。
第三步:考試Part 1
考試內(nèi)容
針對(duì)各種話題提一些簡(jiǎn)短的問題,話題可以包括花、寵物、電視、跳舞等任何方面。不要只是簡(jiǎn)單地回答“是”或“不是”,也不要用事先背誦好的答案回答。口試應(yīng)該像一次談話。如果你單憑記憶背誦,考官會(huì)打斷你,然后問你另外一個(gè)問題!
得分點(diǎn)
理解問題的能力;提供非抄襲的原創(chuàng)回答的能力;轉(zhuǎn)換思路、繼續(xù)回答下一個(gè)問題的能力,因?yàn)榭脊倏赡軙?huì)打斷你的長(zhǎng)篇大論。
第四步:考試Part 2
考試內(nèi)容
給考生一張?jiān)掝}卡和一分鐘的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間??忌仨氠槍?duì)這個(gè)話題進(jìn)行兩分鐘的發(fā)言,中途不能出現(xiàn)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的停頓。如果考生很快就無話可說,考官會(huì)說“你能針對(duì)……再說一說嗎-”之類的話。
得分點(diǎn)
能夠迅速寫下一些想法,這有助于你構(gòu)建發(fā)言思路,填滿兩分鐘;流利地說兩分鐘的能力;語言具有連貫性,即能夠圍繞中心話題發(fā)表讓人易于理解的觀點(diǎn);詞匯量大;運(yùn)用多種時(shí)態(tài);既能使用簡(jiǎn)單句,也能使用復(fù)合句;語音清晰,語調(diào)優(yōu)美,重音準(zhǔn)確。
?第五步:考試Part 3
考試內(nèi)容
這一部分是與第二部分內(nèi)容仍有聯(lián)系的討論??谠囘M(jìn)行到這一部分,考生已經(jīng)提供了一些個(gè)人信息,也已談?wù)摿藗€(gè)人的喜好和習(xí)慣。而在這一部分中,考生要更全面地談?wù)撘恍┯^點(diǎn)。雙方的討論會(huì)變得更復(fù)雜??脊倏赡軙?huì)提到考生之前說過的觀點(diǎn)。在這種情況下,考生就要為自己的觀點(diǎn)辯護(hù)或更加詳細(xì)地論述之前已表達(dá)過的觀點(diǎn)。
得分點(diǎn)
知識(shí)面廣,對(duì)于世界時(shí)事有一定的認(rèn)識(shí);詞匯量大;能夠自信地表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn);能夠融入與考官的對(duì)話之中,能夠捕捉到考官表達(dá)的要點(diǎn)。
第六步:結(jié)束考試
考官在結(jié)束時(shí)可能會(huì)說“謝謝,口語考試結(jié)束了”之類的話。這時(shí)候你就可以收起你的身份證和口試卡??荚嚱Y(jié)束了!
注意事項(xiàng)
面帶微笑地離開;不要問考官你的分?jǐn)?shù),這會(huì)讓考官不悅。
三、雅思口語考試題型
人物題
環(huán)保人士
Describe a person who helps to protect the environment.
You should say:
Who this person is.
How this person protects the environment.
What difficulty this person has faced.
And explain how you feel about this person.
童年朋友
Describe a childhood friend of yours that you remember well.?
You should say:
who this person is;
when and where you met him/her;
what you did with your friend;
and explain how you felt about the friend.
喜劇演員
Describe a famous comic actor/actress in your country.
You should say:
who this person is;
how you know him or her;
which film or program he or she acted in;
and explain why he or she is popular.
健談的人
Describe a talkative person you know.
You should say:
who he or she is;
how you got to know him or her;
what he or she likes to talk about;
and how you felt about the person.
想見的有趣的人
Describe an interesting person you would like to meet.
You should say:
Who this person is.
What this person does.
Why you think this person is interesting.
And explain what you want to do with this person.
青少年
Describe a teenager you know.
You should say:
Who this teenager is.
How you know this teenager.
What this teenager likes to do.
And explain how you feel about this teenager.
沒見過但想了解的人
Describe someone you haven't seen before but you would like to know more.
You should say:
Who the person is.
How you knew about the person.
What you want to know.
And explain why you would like to know.
經(jīng)歷題
別人幫忙下做的決定
Describe an important decision you made with the help of other people.?
You should say:
When it happened.
Who helped you to make the decision.
What the decision was.
And explain how you felt about it.
改變計(jì)劃的經(jīng)歷
Describe a time you changed your plan.
You should say:
what the plan was;
why you changed it;
what you did instead;
and explain how you felt about changing the plan.
幫助他人
Describe a time when you helped someone.
You should say:
who you helped;
how you helped him or her;
why you helped him or her;
and explain how this person benefited from your help.
吃藥
Describe a time when you had some medicine.
You should say:
When it happened.
Who gave it you.
Why you had it.
And explain how you felt about it.
喜歡的派對(duì)
Describe a party you enjoyed.
You should say:
when and where it took place;
who held the party;
what people did at the party;
and explain why you enjoyed it.
獨(dú)處時(shí)的活動(dòng)
Describe an activity you would do when you are alone in your free time.
You should say:
What the activity is.
How often you do it.
How you would like to do it.
And explain why you would like to do this activity.
朋友做過的有趣的事
Describe something interesting that your friend has done but you haven't.
You should say:
what it was;
when your friend usually did it;
where your friend did it;
and explain why it was interesting.
開心時(shí)刻
Describe a recent event that made you happy.
You should say:
what event it was;
when and where it happened;
what you saw or did;
and explain why this event was enjoyable.
借東西
Describe a time you borrowed something from your friends or family.
You should say:
What it was.
When you borrowed it.
Whom you borrowed it from.
And explain why you borrowed it.
保持專注
Describe something you do that helps you concentrate on your work or study.
You should say:
what it is;
how you do it;
how often you do it;
and explain why you think it helps you concentrate.
恐懼時(shí)刻
Describe an occasion when you were scared.
You should say:
When it happened.
Where you were.
Why you were scared.
And explain how you felt about it.
丟東西的經(jīng)歷
Describe a time you lost something important.
You should say:
what you lost;
how you lost it;
what you did after you lost it;
and explain how you felt about losing it.
乘坐公共交通的出行
Describe a trip you took by public transport.
You should say:
when and where you went;
why you chose this form of transportation;
what you did or saw on the trip;
and explain how you felt about the trip.
上網(wǎng)搜信息
Describe a time that you looked for information from the Internet.
You should say:
When it happened.
What you were looking for.
Where you were searching on the Internet.
And explain how you felt about the information.
收到錢做禮物
Describe a time when you received money as a present.
You should say:
Who gave it.
When you received it.
以上就是小編整理的雅思口語考試3個(gè)部分 口語考試步驟及得分點(diǎn)全部?jī)?nèi)容了,歡迎大家留言討論。訪問學(xué)校百科網(wǎng)了解更多雅思相關(guān)話題