2018提高雅思寫作的10個例句


  眾所周知,雅思考試中的寫作環(huán)節(jié)一直的都是中國留學(xué)生的弱項。今天學(xué)校百科網(wǎng)【藝術(shù)留學(xué)網(wǎng) https://www.zhixiao1.cn/liuxue/】小編為大家?guī)硖岣哐潘紝懽鞯?0個例句,希望對大家有幫助。

2018提高雅思寫作的10個例句


2018提高雅思寫作的10個例句

  關(guān)于英語寫作,首先有個一個觀點需要明確:寫作的目的是為了表達(dá)出你腦子里對于某件事物的觀點。有時候我們所謂的學(xué)術(shù)寫作會讓人感覺有點老派而陳舊。不過被保留下傳統(tǒng)的總是有它的道理,學(xué)術(shù)寫作能鍛煉我們的嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)木湫瓦\用能力。通過這些訓(xùn)練,你就能輕松掌握商務(wù)郵件的寫作藝術(shù),書寫排版,商業(yè)計劃,官方文書這些實際性很強的書面技能自然也不在話下。

2018提高雅思寫作的10個例句

  這篇文章你會收獲

  1.句子結(jié)構(gòu)中需要避免的常見的錯誤

  2. 你值得遵循的經(jīng)典句型框架

  3. 10種適用于各種主題的,模版句型

  首先讓我們來聊聊句型

  錯誤一:破句

  “破句”是學(xué)術(shù)寫作中最常見的一個結(jié)癥, 很多人寫作會“漏掉”主語,這樣的文章會讓你想表達(dá)的信息無法通過你的文字被準(zhǔn)確傳達(dá),讓讀者一頭霧水。要解決這個頑癥,你需要將這些片段放入一個完整的句子中,并給予明確的主語。

  錯誤示范:Difficult to research the matter.

  正確示范:Scholars find it difficult to research the matter.

  錯誤二: 主語不一致

  意味著一個句子里有超過1個的主語,這樣會大大削弱你文章的精準(zhǔn)度。造成這個錯誤的主要原因是缺乏恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞和標(biāo)點服務(wù)號,這樣讓讀者很難找到你的句子邏輯,讀起來一頭霧水。要解決這個問題,最簡單的方法就是將其斷開,或者用準(zhǔn)確的連詞將主語分開來寫。

  錯誤示范:Scientists find it difficult to research the matter since there are too few case studies to rely on.

  正確示范:Scientists find it difficult to research the matter. There are too few case studies to rely on.

  句子太長

  句子太長或者太復(fù)雜會讓你的文章變得晦澀難懂。把自己的思考用清晰的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)出來很重要。 要保證讓每個人讀懂并且體會到句子中的細(xì)節(jié)。 我們要努力讓每一句句子都清晰干凈,避免句子看上去過于冗長。

  錯誤示范:Sentences which are too long will demand hard efforts from the reader to get in all the details, see through the meaning, and get the right picture that the named sentence aims to deliver.

  正確示范:Sentences which are too long are hard to read. They might not deliver the meaning efficiently.

  句子太短

  相反,句子太短也不是一種聰明的寫法。過多的短句會削弱文章的連貫性,讓讀者讀起來斷斷續(xù)續(xù)不夠流暢。而同時,通常來說用短句是無法表達(dá)出你復(fù)雜嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)乃伎嫉?。避免句子過短最好的訣竅是,運用并列結(jié)構(gòu),將它們組合在一起成為 20-25 的句子就可以啦。

  錯誤示范:Short sentences are simple. Avoid mistakes. Write short sentences. They aid clarity. They are intense.

  正確示范:The simplicity of short sentences helps to avoid the mistakes. Use them to deliver a clear and intense message.

  句首使用重復(fù)的連詞

  首先用連詞大多數(shù)情況是沒有問題的。不過如果你的句子的開頭看上去都差不多的話,讀者一看就知道你的語言是“牙牙學(xué)語”的初級水平。避免毛病的最好辦法就是換一種表達(dá)。比如下面例子

  錯誤示范:The sentences were pretty similar. And that fact was obvious to the researchers. And that’s why they pointed it out in their reports.

  正確示范:The sentences were pretty similar. Researchers pointed out this obvious fact in their reports.

  讓你句子更精美的框架

  漸進(jìn)句

  先引入主要觀點,隨后用細(xì)節(jié)和事例進(jìn)行說明

  例句:Oprah Winfrey became a show producer because she wanted to open minds, break the stereotypes, and inspire the audience with her values.

  掉尾句

  先用細(xì)節(jié)組織句子,主要觀點最后浮出。

  例句:Breaking the shop windows, marauding the stores, and setting cars on fire, the rioters caused severe damage.

  平衡句

  用并列結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)2個同一層級的觀點。這種方法最適合表達(dá)2個相悖的意見。

  例句:A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty. (Winston Churchill)

  使用過渡詞

  過渡詞不僅能讓你寫的更輕松,也能讓人讀起來更容易。因為過渡詞通常已經(jīng)解釋了前后兩部分之間的關(guān)系。

  例句:Oprah Winfrey was nominated for Oscar for the best supporting role; however, it was her groundbreaking media accomplishments that made everyone recognize her talent.

  用這些酷炫的句型開啟思維

  There is a hot debate over…

  …引起了熱烈的辯論

  功能:用這個句子來介紹你的論題

  例句:There is a hot debate over whether the automated driverless cars should be allowed to roam freely on the streets.

  There is no doubt/denying that…

  毫無疑問...

  功能: 這是一個開放的句型,用來轉(zhuǎn)折后描述一個現(xiàn)狀或者事實

  例句:There is no doubt that literacy is a staple skill for the modern human being.

  X and Y share a common denominator...

  X 和 Y有一個共同點

  功能:這句話可以用來介紹某樣幾樣的普遍特征

  例句:Oprah Winfrey and Martha Stewart share a common denominator-they both have built successful media empires on their personal brand.

  Further evidence supporting/against X may lie in the findings of Y, who...

  A發(fā)現(xiàn)了更多的證據(jù)可以支持(駁斥)B,他(她).....

  功能:使用這個句型來對引文進(jìn)行一次精彩的介紹。

  例句:Further evidence supporting the addictive character of unpacking videos for toddlers may lie in the findings of David A. Craig, who researched this phenomenon in 2017.

  There is a rapidly growing literature on X, which indicates that…

  關(guān)于X的文獻(xiàn)迅速增長,這意味著......

  功能:用這個句子在文中提出你重要的論點或者主題

  例句:There is a rapidly growing literature on inclusive programs, which indicates the raise in teachers enthusiasm to work with the autism disorders.

  With this in mind...

  考慮到這點…

  功能:用這個句子你可以將你的論點切換到另個知識領(lǐng)域

  例句:We’ve seen that the Beat generation poets overthrew the values of the society they dwelled in. With this in mind, let’s look at a Rimbaud’s thrusts at the ethics of the 19th century France.

  To that end...

  為此...

  功能:這個句子可以用來替換過多出現(xiàn)的so.

  例句:The scientists were puzzled by the calculations behind the Mayan calendars for decades. To that end, a new computer program was developed to analyze all the massive of data the ancients had to process.

  A point often overlooked...

  有一個容易被忽視的觀點...

  功能:這句子可以幫助調(diào)動讀者的注意力,用來引出你的論點

  例句:Point often overlooked is that Oprah Winfrey was the first to popularize the intimate form of a talk show, adopted by all channels ever since.

  Proponents of X, have also suggested that Y...

  X的支持者也建議Y ...

  功能:這個句子可以突出2個論點之間的聯(lián)系

  例句:Proponents of the unpacking videos ban, have also suggested that the screen time for the toddlers should be limited to 30 minutes a day.

  From what has been discussed above, we may conclude that…

  綜上所述,我們可以得出結(jié)論...

  功能:這是開啟你總結(jié)鍛煉的金句,因為重申觀點在論文結(jié)尾很重要

  例句:From what has been discussed above, we may conclude that the poetry of the Beat Generation was massively influenced by the French Symbolists.

  將這些技巧打包帶走吧

  恭喜恭喜,你現(xiàn)在掌握了避免啰嗦、短小,復(fù)雜的句子的秘籍了。于此同時,相信你組織話題的能力也得到了改善吧。

  另外,用這些經(jīng)典句型開啟或者過渡你的文章,無需太久,你的學(xué)術(shù)寫作會更上一層樓。下一次寫作的時候就馬上用起來吧

好了,以上就是2018提高雅思寫作的10個例句的全部介紹,希望小編精心整理的這篇內(nèi)容能夠解決你的困惑。訪問學(xué)校百科網(wǎng)了解更多雅思寫作技巧 雅思寫作 提高雅思寫作的10個例句相關(guān)話題

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